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Verapamil Hydrochloride PM and CHF/AMI

Result of checking the interaction of drug Verapamil Hydrochloride PM and disease CHF/AMI for safety when used together.

Check result:
Verapamil Hydrochloride PM <> CHF/AMI
Relevance: 23.07.2019 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

When checking interaction based on authoritative sources Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com there are contraindications or side effects that may cause harm or increase the negative effect from drug use in presence of concomitant diseases.

Consumer:

The use of verapamil is contraindicated in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction (e.g., ejection fraction < 30%) or moderate to severe symptoms of cardiac failure and in patients with any degree of ventricular dysfunction if they are receiving a beta-adrenergic blocker. Likewise, verapamil should not be given to patients with acute myocardial infarction and pulmonary congestion documented by X-ray on admission, since associated heart failure may be acutely worsened. Verapamil has a negative inotropic effect, which in most patients is compensated by a simultaneous reduction in afterload (i.e. decreased systemic vascular resistance) without a net impairment of ventricular performance. However, congestive heart failure or pulmonary edema have developed in approximately 2% of patients treated with verapamil. Mild symptoms of cardiac failure should be under control, if possible, prior to initiating verapamil therapy.

References:
  • Shimoni A, Maorkendler Y, Neuman Y "Verapamil-induced acute right heart failure." Am Heart J 132 (1996): 193-4
  • Baky SH, Singh BN "Verapamil hydrochloride: pharmacological properties and role in cardiovascular therapeutics." Pharmacotherapy 2 (1982): 328-50
  • Pollak A, Falk RH "Left ventricular systolic dysfunction precipitated by verapamil in cardiac amyloidosis." Chest 104 (1993): 618-20
  • "Product Information. Calan (verapamil)." Searle, Skokie, IL.
Verapamil Hydrochloride PM

Generic Name: verapamil

Brand Name: Calan, Isoptin SR, Verelan, Isoptin, Calan SR, Isoptin IV, Covera-HS, Verelan PM

Synonyms: Verapamil

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