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Reglan (Metoclopramide Injection Solution) and NMS

Result of checking the interaction of drug Reglan (Metoclopramide Injection Solution) and disease NMS for safety when used together.

Check result:
Reglan (Metoclopramide Injection Solution) <> NMS
Relevance: 23.07.2019 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

When checking interaction based on authoritative sources Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com there are contraindications or side effects that may cause harm or increase the negative effect from drug use in presence of concomitant diseases.

Consumer:

Although not a neuroleptic agent, metoclopramide has antidopaminergic effects and may rarely precipitate or aggravate a potentially fatal symptom complex known as Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS). Clinical manifestations of NMS include hyperpyrexia, muscle rigidity, involuntary movements, altered mental status and autonomic instability (irregular pulse or blood pressure, tachycardia, diaphoresis and cardiac arrhythmias). Metoclopramide therapy should not be initiated in patients with active NMS and should be immediately discontinued if currently being administered in such patients. In patients with a history of NMS, introduction or reintroduction of metoclopramide or other antidopaminergic therapy should be carefully considered, since NMS may recur.

References:
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  • Friedman LS, Weinrauch LA, D'Elia JA "Metoclopramide-induced neuroleptic malignant syndrome." Arch Intern Med 147 (1987): 1495-7
  • Patterson JF "Neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with metoclopramide." South Med J 81 (1988): 674-5
  • Nonino F "Neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with metoclopramide." Ann Pharmacother 33 (1999): 644-5
  • Patel P, Bristow G "Postoperative neuroleptic malignant syndrome. A case report." Can J Anaesth 34 (1987): 515-8
  • Henderson A, Longdon P "Fulminant metoclopramide induced neuroleptic malignant syndrome rapidly responsive to intravenous dantrolene." Aust N Z J Med 21 (1991): 742-3
  • "Product Information. Reglan (metoclopramide)." Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories, Philadelphia, PA.
  • Shintani S, Shiigai T, Tsuchiya K, Kikuchi M "Hyperventilation alternating with apnea in neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with metoclopramide and cisapride." J Neurol Sci 128 (1995): 232-3
  • Brower RD, Dreyer CF, Kent TA "Neuroleptic malignant syndrome in a child treated with metoclopramide for chemotherapy-related nausea." J Child Neurol 4 (1989): 230-2
  • Bakri YN, Khan R, Subhi J, Kawi Z "Neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with metoclopramide antiemetic therapy." Gynecol Oncol 44 (1992): 189-90
  • Cassidy T, Bansal SK "Neuroleptic malignant syndrome associated with metoclopramide." Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 296 (1988): 214
Reglan (Metoclopramide Injection Solution)

Generic Name: metoclopramide

Brand Name: Reglan, Metozolv ODT

Synonyms: Reglan

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