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Lignospan Injection and Renal dysfunction

Result of checking the interaction of drug Lignospan Injection and disease Renal dysfunction for safety when used together.

Check result:
Lignospan Injection <> Renal dysfunction
Relevance: 23.07.2019 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

When checking interaction based on authoritative sources Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com there are contraindications or side effects that may cause harm or increase the negative effect from drug use in presence of concomitant diseases.

Consumer:

Lidocaine is primarily eliminated by the kidney. Less than 10% is eliminated unchanged in the urine. Two active metabolites (MEGX and GX) have been identified that exhibit antiarrhythmic and convulsant properties. GX accumulates during prolonged intravenous lidocaine infusion. Serum concentrations of lidocaine and the active metabolites are increased and the half-life prolonged in patients with renal impairment. Therapy with lidocaine should be administered cautiously and dosing modified for repeated or maintenance doses in patients with compromised renal function. Clinical monitoring of cardiac function (continual ECG) is required and serum metabolite concentrations and monitoring renal function are recommended.

References:
  • Collinsworth KA, Strong JM, Atkinson AJ Jr, et al "Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of lidocaine in patients with renal failure." Clin Pharmacol Ther 18 (1975): 59-64
  • Jacobi J, McGory RW, McCoy H, Matzke GR "Hemodialysis clearance of total and unbound lidocaine." Clin Pharm 2 (1983): 54-7
  • Grossman S, Davis D, Kitchell B, Shand D, Routledge P "Diazepam and lidocaine plasma protein binding in renal disease." Clin Pharmacol Ther 31 (1982): 350-7
  • Vaziri ND, Saiki JK, Hughes W "Clearance of lidocaine by hemodialysis." South Med J 72 (1979): 1567-8
  • "Product Information. Xylocaine (lidocaine)." Astra USA, Westborough, MA.
  • Thomson P, Melmon K, Richardson J, Cohn K Steinbrunn W, Cudihee R, Rowland M "Lidocaine pharmacokinetics in advanced heart failure, liver disease, and renal failure in humans." Ann Intern Med 78 (1973): 499-508
  • Thomson PD, Rowland M, Melmon KL "The influence of heart failure, liver disease, and renal failure on the disposition of lidocaine in man." Am Heart J 82 (1971): 417-21
  • Eriksson E, Granberg P-O, Ortengren B "Study of renal excretion of prilocaine and lidocaine." Acta Chem Scand 358 (1966): 55-69
Lignospan Injection

Generic Name: epinephrine / lidocaine

Brand Name: D-Care 100X, Lignospan Forte, Lignospan Standard, Xylocaine MPF With Epinephrine, Xylocaine With Epinephrine

Synonyms: n.a.

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