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Lamictal ODT and Renal/liver disease

Result of checking the interaction of drug Lamictal ODT and disease Renal/liver disease for safety when used together.

Check result:
Lamictal ODT <> Renal/liver disease
Relevance: 23.07.2019 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

When checking interaction based on authoritative sources Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com there are contraindications or side effects that may cause harm or increase the negative effect from drug use in presence of concomitant diseases.

Consumer:

Lamotrigine is primarily converted by the liver to inactive glucuronide metabolites and subsequently eliminated by the kidney. Approximately 10% of a dose is excreted in the urine as unchanged drug. The plasma clearance of lamotrigine may be decreased and the half-life prolonged in patients with impaired renal and/or hepatic function. However, clinical data are limited. In a comparison of 12 healthy subjects and 24 with various degrees of liver disease, lamotrigine pharmacokinetics were significantly altered only in patients with severe cirrhosis. Therapy with lamotrigine should be administered cautiously and at reduced dosages in such patients.

References:
  • Peck AW "Clinical pharmacology of lamotrigine." Epilepsia 32 Suppl 2 (1991): s9-12
  • Mikati MA, Schachter SC, Schomer DL, Keally M, Osborne-Shafer P, Seaman CA, Sheridan PH, Ashworth M, Kupferberg H, Valakas A, et al "Long-term tolerability, pharmacokinetic and preliminary efficacy study of lamotrigine in patients with resistant partial seizures." Clin Neuropharmacol 12 (1989): 312-21
  • Fillastre JP, Taburet AM, Fialaire A, Etienne I, Bidault R, Singlas E "Pharmacokinetics of lamotrigine in patients with renal impairment: influence of haemodialysis." Drugs Exp Clin Res 19 (1993): 25-32
  • "Product Information. Lamictal (lamotrigine)." Glaxo Wellcome, Research Triangle Park, NC.
  • Posner J, Cohen AF, Land G, Winton C, Peck AW "The pharmacokinetics of lamotrigine (BW430C) in healthy subjects with unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia (Gilbert's syndrome)." Br J Clin Pharmacol 28 (1989): 117-20
  • Marcellin P, de Bony F, Garret C, et al. "Influence of cirrhosis on lamotrigine pharmacokinetics." Br J Clin Pharmacol 51 (2001): 410-4
  • Cohen AF, Land GS, Breimer DD, Yuen WC, Winton C, Peck AW "Lamotrigine, a new anticonvulsant: pharmacokinetics in normal humans." Clin Pharmacol Ther 42 (1987): 535-41
Lamictal ODT

Generic Name: lamotrigine

Brand Name: Lamictal, Lamictal ODT, Lamictal XR, Subvenite, Lamictal, Lamictal ODT, Lamictal XR, Lamictal CD, LaMICtal Starter Kit, LaMICtal ODT Patient Titration Kit, LaMICtal XR Patient Titration Kit, LamoTRIgine Starter Kit, Subvenite Starter Kit

Synonyms: n.a.

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