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Cladribine Intravenous and Myelosuppression

Result of checking the interaction of drug Cladribine Intravenous and disease Myelosuppression for safety when used together.

Check result:
Cladribine Intravenous <> Myelosuppression
Relevance: 23.07.2019 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

When checking interaction based on authoritative sources Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com there are contraindications or side effects that may cause harm or increase the negative effect from drug use in presence of concomitant diseases.

Consumer:

Cladribine induces myelosuppression, primarily affecting lymphocytes and monocytes, however, neutropenia, anemia, and thrombocytopenia have been reported during cladribine therapy. Myelosuppressive effects are most notable the first month following therapy and may require red blood cell and/or platelet transfusions. Therapy with cladribine should be administered cautiously in patients whose bone marrow reserve may be severely depressed by prior chemotherapy or whose marrow function is recovering from previous cytotoxic therapy. Patients should be instructed to immediately report any signs or symptoms suggesting bone marrow suppression such as fever, sore throat, local infection, or bleeding. Close clinical monitoring of hematopoietic function is recommended.

References:
  • Fleischman RA, Croy D "Acute onset of severe autoimmune hemolytic anemia after treatment with 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine for chronic lymphocytic leukemia." Am J Hematol 48 (1995): 293
  • Betticher DC, Fey MF, Rabaglio M, Cerny T, Hess U, Meier V, Stalder M, Zulian G "Cladribine and severe myelotoxicity." Lancet 342 (1993): 1369
  • Juliusson G, Liliemark J "Rapid recovery from cytopenia in hairy cell leukemia after treatment with 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (CdA): relation to opportunistic infections." Blood 79 (1992): 888-94
  • Bryson HM, Sorkin EM "Cladribine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic potential in haematological malignancies." Drugs 46 (1993): 872-94
Cladribine Intravenous

Generic Name: cladribine

Brand Name: Mavenclad, Leustatin

Synonyms: Cladribine

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