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Mexiletine Hydrochloride and Liver disease

Result of checking the interaction of drug Mexiletine Hydrochloride and disease Liver disease for safety when used together.

Check result:
Mexiletine Hydrochloride <> Liver disease
Relevance: 23.07.2019 Reviewer: Shkutko P.M., M.D., in

When checking interaction based on authoritative sources Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com there are contraindications or side effects that may cause harm or increase the negative effect from drug use in presence of concomitant diseases.

Consumer:

Mexiletine is extensively metabolized by the liver to minimally active and inactive forms. The serum concentration of mexiletine is increased and the half-life prolonged in patients with liver impairment. Elevation of liver enzymes have been reported during the first few weeks of therapy, primarily in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) or ischemia. Hepatic necrosis, resulting in death, has occurred. Therapy with mexiletine should be administered cautiously in patients with compromised liver function, CHF or ischemia. Clinical monitoring of cardiac function (ECG) and liver function is recommended.

References:
  • Pentikainen PJ, Hietakorpi S, Halinen MO, Lampinen LM "Cirrhosis of the liver markedly impairs the elimination of mexiletine." Eur J Clin Pharmacol 30 (1986): 83-8
  • Nitsch J, Steinbeck G, Luderitz B "Increase of mexiletine plasma levels due to delayed hepatic metabolism in patients with chronic liver disease." Eur Heart J 4 (1983): 810-4
  • "Product Information. Mexitil (mexiletine)." Boehringer-Ingelheim, Ridgefield, CT.
Mexiletine Hydrochloride

Generic Name: mexiletine

Brand Name: Mexitil

Synonyms: Mexiletine

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